In recent years, Phakic ICL has become one of the top choices for those looking to improve their vision without corneal cuts. FDA-approved and used in over 75 countries, Phakic ICL is an advanced, eye-friendly solution for refractive errors, suitable for a wide range of patients, including those who do not qualify for LASIK or SMILE procedures.
What is Phakic ICL?
Phakic ICL (Implantable Collamer® Lens) is a biocompatible intraocular lens implanted into the eye, placed between the iris and the natural lens. Unlike laser surgery methods like LASIK, Phakic ICL does not permanently alter the corneal structure. It acts like an “invisible” lens, helping to adjust the light focus directly onto the retina.
A unique feature of Phakic ICL is its central port design, which allows the aqueous fluid to circulate naturally, eliminating the need for an artificial hole in the iris like previous ICL models.
How Does Phakic ICL Work?
The Phakic ICL lens is made from Collamer®, a highly biocompatible material that integrates well with the body. Once inserted into the eye, the lens helps adjust the path of light, ensuring sharp images on the retina.
Since no corneal tissue is removed, the natural structure of the eye is preserved, reducing the risk of dry eyes and complications, while also offering the option to remove the lens if necessary.
Key Advantages Over LASIK and SMILE
| Criteria | Phakic ICL | LASIK | SMILE |
|---|---|---|---|
| Corneal Tissue Removal | No | Yes | Yes |
| Suitable for Thin Corneas | Yes | Limited | Limited |
| Treats High Myopia | Up to -20D | About -10D | About -10D |
| Dry Eyes After Surgery | Very low | Common | Can occur |
| Removable if Needed | Yes | No | No |
| Night Vision | Clear, minimal glare | Can be reduced | Can be reduced |
| Recovery Time | Fast (1–2 days) | Fast (2–3 days) | Moderate (3–5 days) |
The Phakic ICL Surgical Process
- Comprehensive Examination: The doctor measures the degree of myopia, corneal thickness, anterior chamber depth, and endothelial cell density.
- Personalized Consultation: The doctor assesses the suitability of the procedure and explains the process in detail.
- Surgery: The procedure takes about 20–30 minutes and is performed under local anesthesia using eye drops. It is pain-free.
- Recovery: Patients often experience clear vision within a few hours and can recover almost fully within 1–2 days.
Who is Suitable for Phakic ICL?
- Individuals aged 21–45 with stable refractive errors for over a year.
- Myopia ranging from -0.5D to -20D, and astigmatism up to 6D.
- People with thin corneas who are not suitable candidates for LASIK.
- Those suffering from dry eyes or those who spend long hours in front of screens.
- Individuals who want a long-term vision correction solution that can be removed if needed.
Conclusion
Phakic ICL is a breakthrough solution for individuals with myopia and astigmatism, especially those who have been “turned away” from LASIK. With no corneal cuts, minimal risk of dry eyes, and clear vision shortly after surgery, Phakic ICL is paving the way for a safer, more flexible future of vision correction. If you’re looking for a long-term, safe, and adjustable solution, Phakic ICL could be the right choice for you.







